@Book{KVALE,
 author    = {Steinar Kvale},
 title  = {Doing Interviews},
 publisher = {Sage Publications Ltd.},
 year  =  {2007},
 address   = {London},
 note = {ISBN: 978-0-7619-4977-0}
}

@techreport{COULON,
 author    = {Fabrice Coulon},
 title  = {{The Creation and Diffusion of Global Industry Standards: The Case of Mobile Operating Systems}},
 institution = {Division of Innovation, Lund Institute of Technology},
 year  =  {2004},
 month   = {January}
}

@techreport{COULON2,
 author    = {Fabrice Coulon},
 title  = {{Proprietary Standardisation in Consortia -
the Case of the Symbian Alliance}},
 institution = {Division of Innovation, Lund Institute of Technology},
 year  =  {2004},
 month   = {May}
}

@Book{SHAPIRO,
 author    = {Carl Shapiro and Hal R. Varian},
 title   = {Information Rules: A Strategic Guide to the Network Economy},
 publisher = {Harvard Business Review Press},
 year  =  {1999},
 address   = {Boston, Massachusetts},
 note = {ISBN: 0-87584-863-X}
}

@Article{STANDARDWAR,
 author    = {Carl Shapiro and Hal R. Varian},
 title   = {The Art of Standards Wars},
 journal = {California Management Review},
 year  =  {1999},
 volume = {41},
 number = {2},
 pages = {8-32}
}

@Article{KRECHMER,
 author    = {Ken Krechmer},
 title   = {{Standardization and Innovation Policies in the Information Age}},
 journal = {International Journal of IT Standards and Standardization Research},
 year  =  {2004},
 volume = {2},
 number = {2},
 pages = {49-60}
}

@Article{KRECHMER1,
 author    = {Ken Krechmer},
 title   = {{The Fundamental Nature of Standards: Technical Perspective}},
 journal = {IEEE Communications Magazine},
 year  =  {2000},
 month  =  {June},
 volume = {38},
 number = {6}
}

@Unpublished{KRECHMER2,
 author    = {Ken Krechmer},
 title   = {{Standards Mark the Course of Economic Progress}},
 journal = {International Journal of IT Standards and Standardization Research},
 year  =  {2000},
 note = {International Center for Standards Research, University of Colorado at Boulder}
}

@Article{FORAY,
 author    = {Dominique Foray},
 title   = {{Standards and Innovation in Technological Dynamics}},
 journal = {StandardView},
 year  =  {1998},
 month = {June},
 volume = {6},
 number = {2},
 pages = {81-84}
}

@Article{UPDEGROVE,
 author    = {Andrew Updegrove},
 title   = {{Standard Setting and Consortium Structures}},
 journal = {StandardView},
 year  =  {1995},
 month = {December},
 volume = {3},
 number = {4},
 pages = {143-147}
}

@Article{HAWKINS,
 author    = {Richard Hawkins and Pieter Ballon},
 title   = {When standards become business models: reinterpreting ``failure'' in the standardization paradigm},
 journal = {info},
 year  =  {2007},
 volume = {9},
 number = {5},
 pages = {20-30}
}

@Unpublished{WESTWOOD,
 author    = {Joel West and David Wood},
 title   = {{Creating and Evolving an Open Innovation Ecosystem: Lessons from Symbian Ltd.}},
 year  =  {2008},
 month = {July},
 note = "{Can be found on the Social Science Research Network \url{http://papers.ssrn.com}}"
}
@Unpublished{WEST1,
 author    = {Joel West},
 title   = {{Challenges of Funding Open Innovation Platforms: Lessons from Symbian Ltd.}},
 year  =  {2013},
 month = {April},
 note = "{Can be found on the Social Science Research Network \url{http://papers.ssrn.com}}"
}

@Incollection{WESTWOOD2,
 author    = {Joel West and David Wood},
 title   = {{Evolving an Open Ecosystem: The Rise and Fall of the Symbian Platform}},
 year  =  {2013},
 month = {March},
 booktitle = {Advances in Strategic Management},
 editor = {Ron Adner and Joanne Oxley and Brian Silverman},
 volume = {30},
 chapter = {Collaboration and Competition in Business Ecosystems}
}

@Incollection{CHESBROUGH,
 author    = {Henry Chesbrough},
 title   = {{Open Innovation: A New Paradigm for Understanding Industrial Innovation}},
 booktitle = {Open Innovation: Researching a New Paradigm},
 year  =  {2006},
 chapter = {1},
 month = {October},
 publisher = {Oxford University Press},
 editor = {Henry Chesbrough and Win Vanhaverbeke and Joel West}
}

@Incollection{CHESBROUGH2,
 author    = {Henry Chesbrough and Win Vanhaverbeke and Joel West},
 title   = {{Open Innovation: A New Paradigm for Understanding Industrial Innovation}},
 booktitle = {Open Innovation: Researching a New Paradigm},
 year  =  {2006},
 chapter = {14},
 month = {October},
 publisher = {Oxford University Press},
 editor = {Henry Chesbrough and Win Vanhaverbeke and Joel West}
}

@Article{ANCARANI,
 author    = {Fabio Ancarani and Venkatesh Shankar},
 title   = {{Symbian: Customer Interaction through Collaboration and Competition in a Convergent Industry}},
 journal = {Journal of Interactive Marketing},
 year  =  {2003},
 volume = {17},
 number = {1},
 pages = {56-76}
}

@Article{LETTICE,
 author    = {John Lettice},
 title   = {{Symbian CEO Myers exits suddenly}},
 journal = {The Register},
 year  =  {2002},
 month = {February},
 note = "{Accessed at: \url{ http://www.theregister.co.uk/2002/02/15/symbian_ceo_myers_exits_suddenly/}}"
}

@Article{STANGO,
 author    = {Victor Stango},
 title   = {{The Economics of Standards Wars}},
 journal = {Review of Network Economics},
 year  =  {2004},
 month = {March},
 volume = {3},
 number = {1},
 pages = {1-19}
}

@Article{Moore,
author    = {James F. Moore},
 title   = {{Predators and Prey: A New Ecology of Competition}},
 journal = {Harvard Business Review},
 year  =  {1993},
month = {May-June},
 volume = {May-June},
 number = {1},
 pages = {75-86}
}

@Book{GMOORE,
author = {Geoffrey A. Moore},
title = {{Crossing the Chasm, Marketing and Selling High-Tech Products to Mainstream Customer}},
year = {1999},
Publisher = {HarperCollins Publishers},
Address = {New York} 
}

@Incollection{GUBA,
 author    = {E. G. Guba and Y. S. Lincoln},
 title   = {Paradigmatic {Controversies}, {Contradictions} and {Emerging} {Confluences}},
 booktitle = {The Sage Handbook of Qualitative Research},
 year  =  {2005},
 publisher = {Sage Publications},
 editor = {N. K. Denzin and Y. S. Lincoln},
 edition = {3rd},
 address = {Thousand Oaks, London, New Delhi}
}

@Incollection{GADAMER,
 author    = {Jeff Malpas},
 title   = {{Hans}-{Georg} {Gadamer}},
 booktitle = {The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy},
 editor = {Edward N. Zalta},
 year  =  {2013},
 publisher = {Metaphysics Research Lab, CSLI, Stanford University},
 note = "{Accessed at: \url{http://plato.stanford.edu/archives/sum2013/entries/gadamer/}}"
}

@techreport{SWANN,
 author    = {G. M. Peter Swann},
 title  = {{The Economics of Standardization: An Update}},
 institution = {Innovative Economics Limited},
 year  =  {2010},
 month   = {May}
}

@conference{HARTIGH,
    author    = {Hartigh, Erik den and Ton van Asseldonk},
    title     = {{Business ecosystems: A research framework for investigating the relation between network structure, firm strategy, and the pattern of innovation diffusion}},
    year      = {2004},
    month    = {October},
    note     = {Contribution to the European Chaos/Complexity in Organizations Network (ECCON) Conference}
}

@incollection{DOSI,
  author = {G. Dosi},
  title = {{The Nature of the Innovative Process}},
  booktitle = {Technical Change and Economic Theory},
  editor = {G. Dosi and C. Freeman},
  publisher = {Pinter Publishers, London},
  year = {1988}
}

@book{MCCRAW,
  author = {T. McCraw},
  title = {{Prophet of innovation: Joseph Schumpeter and Creative Destruction}},
  year = {2007},
  publisher = {Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, Cambridge}
}

@Article{ALIN,
  title={{Book review: Schumpeter, J.A., 1934 (2008), The Theory of Economic Development: An Inquiry into Profits, Capital, Credit, Interest and the Business Cycle}},
  author={Alin Croitoru},
  journal={Journal of Comparative Research in Anthropology and Sociology},
  volume={3},
  number={2},
  pages={137-148},
  year={2012},
}

@book{CARROLL,
  author = {E. Pol and P. Carroll},
  title = {{An Introduction to Economics with Emphasis on Innovation}},
  year = {2006},
  publisher = {Thomson Learning, Australia},
  edition = {Second}
}

@Article{ROGERS,
  author = {Ismail Sahin},
  title = {{Detailed review of Rogers' diffusion of innovation theory and educational technology-related studies based on Rogers' theory}},
 journal={The Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology - TOJET},
  year = {2006},
  month={April},
  volume = {5},
number={2},
pages={14-23}
}

@book{TUSHMAN,
  author = {M.L. Tushman and P.C. Anderson},
  title = {{Managing Strategic Innovation and Change}},
  year = {2004},
  publisher = {Oxford University Press, NY},
  edition = {Second},
  isbn = {9780195135787}
}

@incollection{SCHILLING,
  author = {M. Schilling},
  booktitle = {{Strategic Management of Technological Innovation}},
  title = {Types and Patterns of Innovation},
  chapter = {3},
  year = {2005},
  pages = {42-62},
  publisher = {McGraw-Hill/Irwin},
  edition = {Fourth},
  isbn = {9780078029233}
}



@TECHREPORT{BLIND,
  author = {K. Blind},
  title = {Standardization: A Catalyst for Innovation},
  year = {2010},
  institution = {Erasmus Research Institute of Management (ERIM)},
  url = {http://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:dgr:euriar:1765017697}
}

@misc{KING,
    author    = {M. King},
    title     = {{Standards and Innovation}},
    howpublished = {Master of Science Dissertation, School of Social Sciences, University of Manchester},
    year     = {2006}
}

@Article{WEST,
 author    = {Joel West},
 title   = {{How open is open enough? Melding proprietary and open source platform strategies}},
 journal = {Research Policy},
 year  =  {2003},
 volume = {32},
 number = {1},
 pages = {1259-1258}
}

@Article{WESTDEDRICK,
 author    = {Joel West and Jason Dedrick},
 title   = {{Innovation and Control in Standards Architectures: The Rise
and Fall of Japan's PC-98}},
 journal = {Information Systems Research},
 year  =  {2000},
 month  =  {June},
 volume = {11},
 number = {2},
 pages = {197-216}
}

@TECHREPORT{PELTONIEMI,
  author = {Mirva Peltoniemi},
  title = {{Business Ecosystem : A Conceptual Model of an Organisation Population from the Perspectives of Complexity and Evolution}},
  year = {2005},
  institution = {Tampere University of Technology and University of Tampere},
  url = {http://www.ebrc.fi}
}

@misc{BEST,
    author    = {Joe Best},
    title     = {{'Android before Android': The long, strange history of Symbian and why it matters for Nokia's future}},
    year     = {2013},
    month = {April},
    howpublished = "{\url{http://www.zdnet.com/android-before-android-the-long-strange-history-of-symbian-and-why-it-matters-for-nokias-future-7000012456/}}"
}

@Article{LIFECYCLE,
	author = {Carl R. Anderson and Carl P. Zeithaml},
     title = {{Stage of the Product Life Cycle, Business Strategy, and Business Performance}},
     journal = {The Academy of Management Journal},
     year = {1984},
	 month = {March}, 
     volume = {27},
     number = {1},
     pages = {pp. 5-24},
     url = {http://www.jstor.org/stable/255954},
     ISSN = {00014273},
     publisher = {Academy of Management},
}